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A recent image of the Sandbar Mitchell's forward fuselage showing restoration progress for this section. Much more has been going on since our last update, which we feel sure you will enjoy in the latest installment. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
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It’s been a while since our last report on the Warbirds of Glory Museum in Brighton, Michigan. As readers will recall, museum volunteers recovered the mortal remains of North American B-25J Mitchell 44-30733 from her longtime resting place, a sandbar on a river near Fairbanks, Alaska, during the summer of 2013 (this B-25 gained her nickname, The Sandbar Mitchell, as a consequence). The museum has made remarkable progress on both acquiring necessary B-25 parts, and restoring them, in the interim. This even included another Alaskan rescue mission to recover the battered wreck of a lend-lease B-25, abandoned in situ after a wartime mishap on its ferry flight to the Soviet Union. Perhaps more importantly, as a part of this process to restore the Sandbar Mitchell, the museum has also begun formally training the next generation of warbird maintainers/restorers via their Kittyhawk Academy. Indeed, other than preserving aviation history itself, nothing is more valuable to our small community than passing on the fast-vanishing skills involved with working on these vintage aircraft. Recently, our very own Moreno Aguiari contacted Patrick Mihalek, a founding partner in the Warbirds of Glory Museum, to help bring us up to speed on progress since our last article.
Current Accomplishments include:
• The rear spar assembly is painted, fully clecoed in the fixture and ready for riveting together.
• All sub-assemblies for the rear spar are completed.
• The Bendix top turret is ready for paint and final assembly. The museum has sourced all of the hard to find parts, including the original drawings.
• All main flight controls (control column, rudder pedals, etc.) are ready for final assembly
• Volunteers have been disassembling major components and inspecting their condition. They are currently working on the landing gear.
• The students completely rebuilt the forward fuselage upper canopy and escape hatch. It is now ready for painting and assembly.
• The forward fuselage cowl has been completely rebuilt.
• A complete Bill of Materials (BOM) is being put together for the aircraft.
• An extensive inventory of all parts on hand has almost been completed. This includes inspecting each part for damage.
• The parts that have passed inspection have been added to our BOM list.
• Currently we have completed inventory of the Hydraulic System, Landing Gear System, Flap System, Control System.
– 90 % of hydraulic system is complete.
– Wing group, the empennage group and the landing gear assembly are all done
Collecting a rear nacelle for the right hand engine last year. (image via Warbirds of Glory)
A shot from last year showing the two B-25 forward fuselage sections which the Warbirds of Glory Museum has in their shop. The one to the front is going to go into the Sandbar Mitchell. (image via Warbirds of Glory)
Sean with the nose gear leg after he removed it for overhaul from the fuselage. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
The disassembled nose gear. (image via Warbirds of Glory)
The B-25’s rear spar coming together. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Another image of the Sandbar Mitchell’s rear spar coming together in its fixture. (image via Warbirds of Glory)
The B-25’s rear spar coming together. (image via Patrick Mihalek). (image via Warbirds of Glory)
Patrick Mihalek with some of the rivets which the museum recently received. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Katelyn (by the tool chest) and Leland (left) working hard on removing parts from one of the many B-25 engine mounts at the museum so that parts can be inspected and inventoried for future use. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Sean continues the daunting task of labeling hydraulic lines for future reference. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Working with a Panelmetrics NDT tool to measure the thickness of any corrosion in the original forging. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
One of the cockpit canopies prior to being disassembled for restoration. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Two of the cockpit canopies which the museum has available for restoration. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Removing parts from one of the cockpit canopy frames. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Working on restoring the cockpit canopy shell. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Laying the old part over the blank and copying the drilled holes so the new skin will fit the frame perfectly. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
The new skin section has now had all of the holes copied over from the original part, and is ready to be trimmed to shape. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
The new fuselage cowling clecoed in place. It still needs dimpling at this point, but this is the first new skin to go on the B-25’s fuselage! (image via Patrick Mihalek)
Copying holes from the old skin to the new sheet which will replace it. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
The new skin for the fuselage cowling clecoed in place. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
In more recent news, they had a visit from noted legendary restoration specialist Tom Reilly in February. An expert B-25-builder, having restored about a dozen examples in his career, Reilly noted that he was impressed with what they have accomplished. Having Reilly’s vote of approval was obviously a great boost to team morale.
Unfortunately, however, the team has had to cancel their yearly fundraiser this April due to the global pandemic, so this has made fund-raising a little problematic. While the current health situation has made working in the shop impractical for the present time, they have been able to make progress from home on a lot of the planning and documentation which is so essential to any restoration project. As part of this, they recently noted: “While we can’t be in the shop working on the B-25, we are still making great progress from home on the computer. One of the biggest tasks with our restoration is making sure we have all of the necessary parts to build a flying B-25. Starting with drawing 108-00002 General Assembly, we are able to go through, drawing-after-drawing, virtually assembling the B-25 in Excel. From this Excel sheet, we are able to check against our inventory. So far to date we have almost 5,000 excel lines of parts, including the necessary hardware. We are very excited to be completing this task, which in turn will be a huge leap forwards in planning and getting Sandbar Mitchell in the air!”
General Assembly drawing 108-00002 showing how the B-25’s fuselage goes together, with reference component numbers. The Wings of Glory Museum has been using this to steadily go through the parts list of items necessary to rebuild a B-25. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
A view of part of the MS Excel file showing the NAA part numbers for the B-25, the item description, and whether the team has the part logged in their inventory. (image via Patrick Mihalek)
The Kittyhawk Academy has been a great success so far. At the moment, the academy has eight full-time students (aged 15+ years) working on disassembling parts, engine mounts, cleaning parts, and organizing inventory. At least one of their students, Katelyn Brooks, is going on to a future in aviation maintenance. Of Katelyn, the museum stated:“We are so proud of our student Katelyn! After getting involved in the restoration of Sandbar Mitchell she has decided to pursue a career in Aviation Maintenance and has been accepted in a local A&P school! Both rewarding to see progress being made on the B-25 and mentoring our nation’s youth in Aviation!” In a recent post on the museum’s facebook page, Katelyn herself noted that,“I’m gonna be working very hard, and I’m super excited to be doing this! I still find it funny that a few months ago I would’ve never seen myself doing this, but ever since I’ve started working on the B-25, it seems to have opened up a new passion and I just love going to the hangar, working on it and helping restore this beautiful warbird.” Brava to Katelyn for such a wonderful decision too!
Katelyn Brooks with the B-25 forward fuselage. A graduate of the Warbirds of Glory Museum’s Kittyhawk Academy, Katelyn has decided to make a career out of aviation. (image via Warbirds of Glory)
As just one example of a Kittyhawk Academy student at work, check out what their student Sean accomplished in this series of images showing how he made a new set of ribs for the upper fuselage cowl. He did all of the work from drafting the parts on a computer using original drawings, designing and making the tooling (cutting them out on a Torch CNC mill), cutting the blanks for the new parts, then shaping them on the tooling! That’s a lot of work for a relatively simple part, and illustrates all too well how time consuming this process is. It served as great training for Sean though, learning the process, and getting to use his newly-acquired skills to great effect!
The original ribs are shown here alongside the blanks for their replacements and the two forming dies which are needed to form the blanks into the correct shape. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
The original ribs showing some of the damage which necessitated their replacement. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Sean working on the new rib. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Sean gently shaping the new rib on the forming block. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
The newly-formed ribs show next to the original parts which they will replace. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
Sean proudly showing off the completed ribs after he created the parts, all the way from designing them from original drawings on the computer, to making the dies to form them, to cutting out the parts and then shaping them to the correct dimensions. (via Warbirds of Glory Museum)
The museum has a new board of ten directors to govern progress. They are representatives of the local community with diversified backgrounds.
Plans for 2020 include:
Put the rear spar section together
Finish the top turret
Finish the flight controls
This will of course be dependent upon how the pandemic situation unfolds in the months ahead, and financing will still be important. We wish this important group tremendous success in the future, and if anyone wishes to contribute, please do feel free to contact them, or click HERE to find out what you can do… They have some nice loot for sale in their online store as well! Additionally, the museum is currently… “running a campaign where if you become a new museum member, or re-new your membership, you will receive a free T-shirt. Also, we are giving our lifetime members one as a thank you.”
Richard Mallory Allnutt's aviation passion ignited at the 1974 Farnborough Airshow. Raised in 1970s Britain, he was immersed in WWII aviation lore. Moving to Washington DC, he frequented the Smithsonian’s National Air & Space Museum, meeting aviation legends.
After grad school, Richard worked for Lockheed-Martin but stayed devoted to aviation, volunteering at museums and honing his photography skills. In 2013, he became the founding editor of Warbirds News, now Vintage Aviation News. With around 800 articles written, he focuses on supporting grassroots aviation groups.
Richard values the connections made in the aviation community and is proud to help grow Vintage Aviation News.