While the pandemic has obviously hampered the progress of many aircraft restoration projects around the world, the Wings Museum has still managed to push forwards with work on Hawker Siddeley Kestrel FGA.1 XS694. As regular readers will remember, we first reported on this significant project near Balcombe in West Sussex, England several weeks ago. Aaron Simmons, the project lead, took the aircraft’s cockpit section back to his home, and he has been able to make good use of his time in refurbishing the long-neglected jump jet. There is significant damage to the cockpit skins and some of the interior framing, partly from the accident which ended the experimental jump-jet’s flying career, and partly due to vandals in subsequent years. In order to repair this damage, Simmons has had to strip the cockpit of all its components. He is close to completing this task, and has also been hard at work repairing/conserving some of the components too.
It has not been an easy task, mind you, as some of the steel components had seized in place, and were quite difficult to remove. One of the significant accomplishments so far has been the removal, disassembly and refurbishment of the rudder pedal assembly.
Other items which Aaron has removed and restored include cockpit air conditioning ducting, along with its associated water extractor. This device would remove water vapor from the cockpit air to prevent it from condensing in sensitive areas and on cockpit glazing.
Some of the bearings attaching the elevator torque tube to the airframe had seized, making it difficult to remove the associated assemblies. Aaron Simmons had to grind down a 2″ wrench so it would fit the restricted space surrounding the torque tube attach point housing, allowing its removal. He carefully disassembled more of the various cable assemblies and bell-crank assemblies associated with throttle controls, trim and other key pilot input mechanisms. Some of these components will be set aside for later restoration, or until replacement can be acquired, but others will be addressed straight away.
One interesting detail emerged when Aaron removed the plate covering a hole in the cockpit floor for allowing access to the aileron cable tension regulator. The plate happened to have the aircraft’s serial number stenciled on it; yet another interesting confirmation of the airframe’s identity.
The Wings Museum is constantly on the lookout for relevant replacement parts and documentary evidence of the Kestrel’s history, so please be sure to contact them HERE if you find anything you think they might need. A fascinating video recently emerged which was a public relations piece done about the Kestrel Evaluation Squadron back in 1965. It shows the aircraft undergoing testing with the airmen from the RAF, USAF and West German Luftwaffe. It makes for fascinating viewing. The aircraft with the number 4 on its nose is the subject aircraft in this article, XS694!
We hope you’ve enjoyed learning more about this important project, and look forwards to bringing you further update in the coming months ahead
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Richard Mallory Allnutt's aviation passion ignited at the 1974 Farnborough Airshow. Raised in 1970s Britain, he was immersed in WWII aviation lore. Moving to Washington DC, he frequented the Smithsonian’s National Air & Space Museum, meeting aviation legends.
After grad school, Richard worked for Lockheed-Martin but stayed devoted to aviation, volunteering at museums and honing his photography skills. In 2013, he became the founding editor of Warbirds News, now Vintage Aviation News. With around 800 articles written, he focuses on supporting grassroots aviation groups.
Richard values the connections made in the aviation community and is proud to help grow Vintage Aviation News.
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